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Federal Laws, State Statutes, USDA & State Regulations


Federal Laws


1996 Commercial Transportation Of Horses To Slaughter Act

December 7, 2001
Final Rule Commercial Transportation of Horses to Slaughter Act


American Horse Council, American Horse Protection Association, & Humane Society of US

propose to legalize every inhumane practice identified in the transport of horses to slaughter & put the very people identified as the abusers, the "killer buyers" in charge of the horses!

Proposed Regulations For the 1996 Commercial Transportation of Horses To Slaughter Act


Federal Horsemeat Laws


USDA Animal & Plant Health Inspection Service, APHIS

Approval of Livestock Facilities;
Interstate Movement of EIA Reactors


USDA Food Safety Inspection Service, FSIS, Regulations

Biological Residues in Horses;
Slaughter of Foaling Mares;
Slaughter of Sick Horses;


USDA APHIS Humane Slaughter Act

State Horsemeat Laws


CA's Proposition 6,

The PROHIBITION of Horse Slaughter and Sale of Horsemeat for Human Consumption Act Of 1998, Does Not Violate The Commerce Clause
IL Horsemeat Act

Texas Law

Sale of Horsemeat for Human Consumption

Prohibits Sale of Horsemeat For Human Consumption

Texas Attorney General Cornyn States TX Law

Prohibiting Sale of Horsemeat Applies to the 2 Texas Horse Slaughterhouses!

 


State Statutes


State Statutes Dead Animals
State Statutes Horse Transport Laws
State Statutes Police Animals
State Statutes Selling Lame, Disabled, or Debilitated Horses

 


State Horse Transportation Laws

Double deck trailer awaits loading of horses at New Holland Sales Stables June 24, 2000.
 Horses inside double deck cattle trailer stopped by the NYSP. The owner was later convicted & fined $3000.00.
Horses inside double deck cattle trailer stopped by the NYSP. The owner was later convicted & fined $3000.00.

Links to State Statutes


U.S. Anti-Cruelty Statutes
Michigan State University College of Law: Animal Legal & Historical Web Center

PA Statutes & Regulations


PA Domestic Animal Act

Licensing of Dealers & Haulers

EIA Regulations, Coggins Test


PA Dead Animal Act

Requirements for Removal of Dead Animals

PA Animal Markets

General Provisions
Records
Transactions From Trucks



lactating chestnut Arab type mare stands in filth in the classic foundered stance.

Links

California Voters "Just Say Neigh" to Horse Slaughter!
HoofPAC

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HoofPAC Political Action Committee

HoofPAC is the political action committee that has been formed to end the slaughter of America's horses. Cathleen Doyle, founder of HoofPAC, led the successful Save The Horses campaign in 1998 that made the slaughter of California's horses a felony.


Page last revised on:

1 November, 2007

The Sad Eyed Arab...Too Bad Nobody Took Him Home...


Fund the Fight, Find A Cure

Equine Protection Network Horse Slaughter Awareness Campaign


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Dead Animal State Statutes Information


This section of our website has information on individual state statutes regarding the disposal of dead animals. All states have regualations regarding the disposal of dead animals. Additionally counties, townships, and cities may have their own ordinances. Check with your county courthouse and your local government regarding restrictions on burying your horse. Remember an act cannot be illegal unless it is written down, so unless governement officials can produce the ordinance, regulation, or state statute/law that states it is illegal to bury your horse, you have the legal right to bury your horse.

Do not take the word of vets, horse rescues, farriers, trainers, dealers, state horse councils or anyone else professing to know that it is illegal! During our research I repeatedly heard it was illegal to bury a horse yet no one could provide me with the section of law that stated it was illegal. Finally it was the PA Department of Agriculture who provided me with the PA Dead Animal Act in the early 1990's. The EPN has provided this information to horse owners since 1996.

For more information on disposal options visit our webpages on Horse Cremation and Rendering. Other options include landfills, composting, zoos, and local hunts. It is a tradition among fox hunters to have the horse shot by the huntsman and his body fed to the hounds.

Many states have their laws, (statutes or codes) online. You can check on the status of legislation affecting horses by going to your state legislatures website and doing a search. Type in the word "equine" or "horse". Often you can communicate with your state and or United States Senators and Representatives by e-mail. Remember though to include your full name and address in your e-mail.


Getting Involved

  • Learn your state's laws.
  • What horse organizations in your state represent the horses industry in the state legislature?
  • Do they represent you on horse welfare issues? Many state horse councils are in favor of horse slaughter and do not take a strong stand on the enforcement of anti-cruelty laws as they apply to horses.
  • If the horse industry organizations in your state do not represent your views on horse slaughter and horse welfare, write to your state representatives and let them know that these organizations do NOT represent you, a member of the horse industry, on this issue.
  • Inform the horse organizations that you are a member of that you are opposed to the use of double cattle trailers to transport horses & opposed to the slaughter of horses for human consumption.

Reading a Statute

  • Look for the Definitions - This section will tell you what animals are covered under the statute and define certain terms.

  • Look for Penalties- This section tells you what the penalty is for a person convicted of the offense. It also tells you whether or not the penalties are Civil or Criminal. Criminal penalties can be enforced by police departments. Civil Penalties do not allow for imprisonment. Usually the penalty involves monetary damages.

  • Look for Authority- This section will tell you what law enforcement agency or agencies have jurisdiction. In other words, who can enforce the law.

    Look for Sections - The sections will describe the act(s) which are illegal.

Resources for State Laws Regarding Horses

Michigan State University College of Law: Animal Legal & Historical Web Center

Horse Statutes

This site is an excellent resource for statutes and cases regarding all animals.


State Statutes


State Statutes Abandoning Animals

State Statutes Cruelty to Animals

State Statutes Dead Animals

State Statutes Horsemeat

State Statutes Horse Transport Laws

State Statutes Police Animals

State Statutes Selling Lame, Disabled, or Debilitated Horses


 

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Ohio

Title 9 Chapter 941.14 Disposal of dead or destroyed animals.

(A) The owner shall burn the body of an animal that has died of, or been destroyed because of, a dangerously infectious or contagious disease, bury it not less than four feet under the surface of the ground, remove it in a watertight tank to a rendering establishment, or otherwise dispose of it in accordance with section 953.26 or 1511.022 of the Revised Code within twenty-four hours after knowledge thereof or after notice in writing from the department of agriculture.

(B) The owner of premises that contain a dead animal shall burn the body of the animal, bury it not less than four feet beneath the surface of the ground, remove it in a watertight tank to a rendering establishment, or otherwise dispose of it in accordance with section 953.26 or 1511.022 of the Revised Code within a reasonable time after knowledge thereof or after notice in writing from the department or from the township trustees of the township in which his premises are located.

(C) Notwithstanding division (A) or (B) of this section, the director of agriculture, in written notice sent to the owner of a dead animal, may require the owner to employ a specific method of disposition of the body, including burning, burying, rendering, or composting, when that method does not conflict with any law or rule governing the disposal of infectious wastes and, in the director’s judgment, is necessary for purposes of animal disease control. No person shall fail to employ the method of disposition required under this division.

(D) The director, in written notice sent to the owner of a dead animal, may prohibit the owner from transporting the body of the dead animal on any street or highway if that prohibition does not conflict with any law or rule governing the transportation of infectious wastes and, in the director’s judgment, is necessary for purposes of animal disease control. No person shall fail to comply with a prohibition issued under this division.

(E) As used in this section, “infectious wastes” has the same meaning as in section 3734.01 of the Revised Code, and “street” or “highway” has the same meaning as in section 4511.01 of the Revised Code.

Effective Date: 08-10-1994

 
   
   

Pennsylvania

PA Dead Animal Act, Title 7 SB

Chapter 105 Disposal of Dead Domestic Animals and Animal Waste Subpart B


105.1 General authority. The Department shall have the authority and the duty to cause the sanitary and safe disposal of dead domestic animals, domestic animal products and domestic animal parts, tissues, excrement and other wastes to prevent the spread of transmissible diseases or dangerous transmissible diseases or the spread of contamination by hazardous substances. This subchapter shall not apply to the disposal of carcasses of domestic animals slaughtered for human food nor to the premises or the rendering operations on the premises of a licensed slaughter establishment subject to official Federal or State inspection, provided that such inspection includes inspection of the rendering operations. S2351

105.2 Requirements for disposal of dead domestic animals and animal waste.

A. The following requirements shall be met regarding the disposal of the bodies of dead domestic animals: S2352 (a)

I. Persons owning or possessing domestic animals that they know to have died of dangerous transmissible disease shall report the occurrence of the disease to the Department and dispose of the domestic animals under the supervision and instruction of the Department.

II. Persons caring for or owning domestic animals that have died shall prevent exposure of the carcasses of such dead domestic animals to other living animals, domestic animals and the public and shall dispose of the carcass within forty-eight (48) hours after the domestic animal dies. Disposal shall be accomplished in accordance with the requirements of this chapter.

III. Dead domestic animals, parts of dead domestic animals, offal and animal Waste may not be transported on public highways for any purpose unless such materials are transported in a manner that precludes contamination of the environment or danger to animal or public health.

105.3 Dead animal disposal methods shall be in accordance with the following requirements;

A. Burial of dead domestic animals, parts of dead domestic animals and animal products shall be in accordance with the following requirements.

I. Burial of dead animals shall not result in contamination of ground water by substances hazardous to animal or human health or the environment -

II. Burial of dead animals shall not permit access of vermin, scavengers or other potential vectors of disease. Burial shall include a cover of sufficient depth and character to prevent exposure of the dead animals by burrowing or digging by animals, subsidence or eruption ~s a result of decomposition -

III. Burial shall be in accordance with local ordinances and regulations of the Department of Environmental Protection.

B. Disposal of dead domestic animals, parts of dead domestic and animal products by incineration shall be acceptable when the result is an ash free of substances hazardous to animal health, human health or the environment.

C. Disposal of dead domestic animals, parts of dead domestic animals and animal products by composting shall be acceptable under the following conditions:

I. Compost ingredients shall not contain material suspect of, exposed to, or contaminated with dangerous transmissible disease agents or hazardous substance unless expressly approved by the Department.

II. Composting shall be conducted in a structure that permits the following conditions:

a. The Compost process shall not be adversely affected by weather.

b. Compost product shall contain no intact dead animal tissue other than bone or intelligent fragments.

c. The compost process temperature is monitored to assure that temperature! time requirements for optimum biodegradation are met. (One hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (150F) for thirty (30) minutes or more.)

d. Compost material is mixed to assure uniform temparature/time reaction.

IV. Dead domestic animals, parts of dead domestic animals, offal and animal waste shall be disposed of only in accordance with qne of the following methods or a method hereafter approved by the Department:

i. Burial in accordance with regulations governing water quality

ii- Incineration in accordance with regulations governing air quality.

iii. Processing by rendering, fermenting, composting or other method according to procedures and product safety standards established by the Department.

V. Dead domestic animals parts of dead domestic animals, animal products and animal waste may be temporarily stored under refrigeration and, or in leak and odor proof containers until disposed according to the requirements of the Chapter 103.

B. Importation restricted. No dead domestic animal, offal or parts of dead domestic animals may be transported into this Commonwealth unless transported directly to d diagnostic laboratory or consigned and delivered to a dead domestic animal disposal plant licensed by the Department, S2352 (c)

C. Feeding restricted. ~o uncooked dead animal or uncooked dead domestic animal parts, including offal of any description, shall be fed to domestic animals unless processed in accordance with regulations adopted by the Department. ~2352 (b)
D. Disposal of animal waste. Animal waste known or suspected to have been exposed to a dangerous transmissible disease or hazardous substance shall be disposed of in accordance with regulations attendant to this chapter. S2353

E. Disposal of dead domestic anima1s, parts of dead domestic animals, animal products and animal waste including excrement shall be in accordance with, in addition to the requirements of this Chapter 103, the Nutrient Management Act, regulations of the Department of Enviromental Protection, the United States Environmental Protection Agency, and local ordinances -

F. Dead domestic animals, parts of dead domestic animal products and animal waste quarantined by the Department shall be handled and disposed only in accordance with the quarantine requirements.

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

 


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